Changes in the rate of expansion since the universe's birth 15
billion years ago. The more shallow the curve, the faster the rate of
expansion. The curve changes noticeably about 7.5 billion years ago,
when objects in the universe began flying apart at a faster rate.
Astronomers theorize that the faster expansion rate is due to a
mysterious, dark force that is pulling galaxies apart.
(Credit: Image
courtesy of NASA/STScI/Ann Feild)